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Quantum Theory

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                                Quantum theory   Quantum theory is the branch of physics that describes the behavior of matter and energy at a very small scale, such as the scale of atoms and subatomic particles. It is a highly successful and well-accepted theory that has revolutionized our understanding of the universe. Here are some key details about quantum theory: Wave-particle duality :  Wave-particle duality is a fundamental concept in quantum mechanics that states that all objects, including subatomic particles such as electrons and photons, can exhibit both wave-like and particle-like behavior, depending on how they are observed or measured. The wave-like behavior is characterized by the ability of particles to exhibit interference patterns and diffraction, similar to waves. This means that particles can interfere with themselves, creating patterns of constructive an...